Rtsp Client Windows

• Rtsp Client Windows 10 Pro
• Rtsp Client Windows 10
• Windows Rtsp Player
• Rtsp Client Windows App
• Rtsp Client Windows 10

Introduction

A typical RTSP streaming session, where the RTP payload is streamed over UDP, uses the following exchanges. The client initiates the session with the server by sending an OPTIONS request. The server replies to this request with information about what it supports and what kind of requests it can receive from the client. Client options request. The Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is a network control protocol designed for use in entertainment and communications systems to control streaming media servers.The protocol is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between endpoints. Clients of media servers issue VHS-style commands, such as play, record and pause, to facilitate real-time control of the media streaming from. Happytime rtsp client is an easy to use rtsp client program; it support for playing multiple RTSP streams simultaneously. I try to create RTSP Server. My application consist from two modules: one for creating. Socket (port 554 and listining it) and another one for handling queries from Client (Windows Media. RTP/RTSP stack: client, server Windows, Linux. Client Windows XP/Vista SDP no FF/RW/speed/seek 'We officially support the following RTSP Servers: Sun Microsystems.

An RTSP server can deliver several media streams simultaneously and independently of each other. The RTSP server listens for connection requests on a TCP/IP port. An RTSP client (like the LEAD RTSP Source Filter) can connect and issue RTSP commands to the server. The most common commands are:

• DESCRIBE – Gets information about a certain media stream.
• SETUP – Prepares to stream a certain media stream.
• PLAY – Plays a media stream.
• PAUSE – Pauses a media stream. The server does not send any more data, but keeps the stream alive for a certain amount of time (usually 60 seconds).
• TEARDOWN – Frees resources associated with a certain stream. Most servers do this automatically for streams that have not been playing for a certain amount of time (usually 60 seconds).

A server needs to respond to each of these commands.

The term 'media stream' is used because the media being streamed can be a file or live stream. A live stream can be from a capture device, an MPEG-2 Transport Stream received over a UDP port, or an RTSP stream from another server. It can also be from a DVD image - anything that can be used to create an output file can also be used as a source media stream for an RTSP folder.

Typically, an RTSP server will stream all the files from a certain folder. However, not all compressions are supported by the RTSP streaming technology, so files with incompatible compressions need to be transcoded on the fly.

Currently, the LEAD RTSP Sink Filter supports both H264 and H265 video compressions, and AAC audio compression. Files with different video or audio compressions need to be transcoded to an RTSP-supported compression.

See the 'RFC 2326 - Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP)' standard for more information on the RTSP specification.

Security

RTSP servers provide a way to restrict access to content from unauthorized users. RTSP servers can optionally use authentication to identify users and then allow access only to authorized users. There are two authentication modes: Basic and Digest. In either mode, users have to enter a username and password before they can gain access to a media stream. Administrators can use different authentication methods and give different access rights to each media stream or the same access rights can be applied to all media streams.

High-Level Implementation

The LEADTOOLS Multimedia SDK provides high-level objects that make it very easy to implement an RTSP server:

• Leadtools.Multimedia.RTSPServer class
• Leadtools.Multimedia.RTSPSecurity class

Examples

Suppose you want an RTSP server that streams all the files from 'c:MyFiles', and you want the server to listen on address 127.0.0.1 at port 554 (the default RTSP port). This RTSP server handles all RTSP URLs with the format, rtsp://127.0.0.1/RelativeURL, as requests to stream the file c:MyFilesRelativeURL. The C# code for a simple server would look like the following code:

Here are some examples of using that server to stream files, along with the corresponding URLs:

• Case 1: Stream a file from the root of the source folders

Connect with the LEAD RTSP Source and stream c:MyFilesfile1.mpg using the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/file1.mpg

• Case 2: Stream a file

  It is possible to use the same server to also stream from a live video capture device. All that is necessary is to run a capture from the video and audio capture that you have, and write it to a DVR file in c:Myfiles. The simplest way is to run the DVR demo, setting the output file to be something like c:MyFilesLiveCapture2.lbl. To do this, use the RTSP Source Filter to stream the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/LiveCapture2.lbl

• My public wifi 4.1 download. Case 3: Re-stream an MPEG2 Transport UDP stream https://ameblo.jp/87probgymhorchicu/entry-12650231165.html.

  Run the MPEG-2 Transport Stream and set its DVR settings to use c:MyFilesUDPStream3.lbl. Then use the following URL in the RTSP Source filter: rtsp://127.0.0.1/UDPStream3.lbl

• Case 4: Stream a file from a subfolder of one of the source folders

  If a subfolder is specified in the RTSP URL, the server will automatically search in subfolders. For example, you might want to keep the DVR files in different subfolders or you may want to reduce the number of files in the root folders.

  To stream the file c:MyFilesMySubfolderfile4.avi, use the following RTSP URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/file4.avi. Note that the backslash that separates the source subfolder and filename is translated into a forward slash in the RTSP URL.

• Case 5: Stream a file that is outside the source folders

  Air media center mac. Suppose you want to stream a file on another disk (for example, f:abcdef.mkv). In this case, create a link called c:MyFilesMyLink5.lnk and make it point to f:abcdef.mkv. Next, use the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/MyLink5.lnk

  This applies to DVDs as well: you can create a link to d:VIDEO_TSVIDEO_TS.IFO called c:MyFilesMyDvd5.lnk. This makes it possible to stream it using the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/MyDvd5.lnk. In this case, keep in mind that the DVD will be recompressed on the fly and DVDs take time to start playing. Consequently, a timeout may need to be specified on the RTSP URL to instruct the RTSP filter to wait for the DVD to begin converting. The following URL would tell the RTSP server to wait 10 seconds before giving up: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/MyDvd5.lnk?Timeout=10

Streaming Live DVR

When high-level RTSP objects are streaming a growing DVR file, they will start streaming from the live position. This makes it possible to implement live streaming with the RTSP server. When streaming live DVR, all clients see the same video, regardless of how long ago they connected to the RTSP server.

If you are streaming a DVR file that is not growing anymore, the clients will start playing the video from the beginning of the DVR buffer.

Automatic Recompression in High-Level RTSP Objects

When re-streaming an MPEG-2 Transport UDP stream, it is best to stream it as a DVR file because the LEAD MPEG-2 Transport UDP Source filter uses DVR files to store the data.

The Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is a network control protocol designed for use in entertainment and communications systems to control streaming mediaservers. The protocol is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between endpoints. Clients of media servers issue VHS-style commands, such as play, record and pause, to facilitate real-time control of the media streaming from the server to a client (Video On Demand) or from a client to the server (Voice Recording).

The transmission of streaming data itself is not a task of RTSP. Most RTSP servers use the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) in conjunction with Real-time Control Protocol (RTCP) for media stream delivery. However, some vendors implement proprietary transport protocols. The RTSP server software from RealNetworks, for example, also used RealNetworks' proprietary Real Data Transport (RDT).

RTSP was developed by RealNetworks, Netscape^[1] and Columbia University, with the first draft submitted to IETF in 1996.^[2] It was standardized by the Multiparty Multimedia Session Control Working Group (MMUSIC WG) of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and published as RFC 2326 in 1998.^[3] RTSP 2.0 published as RFC 7826 in 2016 as a replacement of RTSP 1.0. RTSP 2.0 is based on RTSP 1.0 but is not backwards compatible other than in the basic version negotiation mechanism.

Protocol directives[edit]

While similar in some ways to HTTP, RTSP defines control sequences useful in controlling multimedia playback. While HTTP is stateless, RTSP has state; an identifier is used when needed to track concurrent sessions. Like HTTP, RTSP uses TCP to maintain an end-to-end connection and, while most RTSP control messages are sent by the client to the server, some commands travel in the other direction (i.e. from server to client).

Rtsp Client Windows 10 Pro

Presented here are the basic RTSP requests. Some typical HTTP requests, like the OPTIONS request, are also available. The default transport layer port number is 554^[3] for both TCP and UDP, the latter being rarely used for the control requests.

OPTIONS

An OPTIONS request returns the request types the server will accept.

DESCRIBE

A DESCRIBE request includes an RTSP URL (rtsp://..), and the type of reply data that can be handled. This reply includes the presentation description, typically in Session Description Protocol (SDP) format. Among other things, the presentation description lists the media streams controlled with the aggregate URL. In the typical case, there is one media stream each for audio and video stream. The media stream URLs are either obtained directly from the SDP control fields or they are obtained by appending the SDP control field to the aggregate URL.

SETUP

A SETUP request specifies how a single media stream must be transported. This must be done before a PLAY request is sent. The request contains the media stream URL and a transport specifier. This specifier typically includes a local port for receiving RTP data (audio or video), and another for RTCP data (meta information). The server reply usually confirms the chosen parameters, and fills in the missing parts, such as the server's chosen ports. Each media stream must be configured using SETUP before an aggregate play request may be sent.

PLAY

A PLAY request will cause one or all media streams to be played. Play requests can be stacked by sending multiple PLAY requests. The URL may be the aggregate URL (to play all media streams), or a single media stream URL (to play only that stream). A range can be specified. If no range is specified, the stream is played from the beginning and plays to the end, or, if the stream is paused, it is resumed at the point it was paused.

Introduction

A typical RTSP streaming session, where the RTP payload is streamed over UDP, uses the following exchanges. The client initiates the session with the server by sending an OPTIONS request. The server replies to this request with information about what it supports and what kind of requests it can receive from the client. Client options request. The Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is a network control protocol designed for use in entertainment and communications systems to control streaming media servers.The protocol is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between endpoints. Clients of media servers issue VHS-style commands, such as play, record and pause, to facilitate real-time control of the media streaming from. Happytime rtsp client is an easy to use rtsp client program; it support for playing multiple RTSP streams simultaneously. I try to create RTSP Server. My application consist from two modules: one for creating. Socket (port 554 and listining it) and another one for handling queries from Client (Windows Media. RTP/RTSP stack: client, server Windows, Linux. Client Windows XP/Vista SDP no FF/RW/speed/seek 'We officially support the following RTSP Servers: Sun Microsystems.

An RTSP server can deliver several media streams simultaneously and independently of each other. The RTSP server listens for connection requests on a TCP/IP port. An RTSP client (like the LEAD RTSP Source Filter) can connect and issue RTSP commands to the server. The most common commands are:

• DESCRIBE – Gets information about a certain media stream.
• SETUP – Prepares to stream a certain media stream.
• PLAY – Plays a media stream.
• PAUSE – Pauses a media stream. The server does not send any more data, but keeps the stream alive for a certain amount of time (usually 60 seconds).
• TEARDOWN – Frees resources associated with a certain stream. Most servers do this automatically for streams that have not been playing for a certain amount of time (usually 60 seconds).

A server needs to respond to each of these commands.

The term 'media stream' is used because the media being streamed can be a file or live stream. A live stream can be from a capture device, an MPEG-2 Transport Stream received over a UDP port, or an RTSP stream from another server. It can also be from a DVD image - anything that can be used to create an output file can also be used as a source media stream for an RTSP folder.

Typically, an RTSP server will stream all the files from a certain folder. However, not all compressions are supported by the RTSP streaming technology, so files with incompatible compressions need to be transcoded on the fly.

Currently, the LEAD RTSP Sink Filter supports both H264 and H265 video compressions, and AAC audio compression. Files with different video or audio compressions need to be transcoded to an RTSP-supported compression.

See the 'RFC 2326 - Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP)' standard for more information on the RTSP specification.

Security

RTSP servers provide a way to restrict access to content from unauthorized users. RTSP servers can optionally use authentication to identify users and then allow access only to authorized users. There are two authentication modes: Basic and Digest. In either mode, users have to enter a username and password before they can gain access to a media stream. Administrators can use different authentication methods and give different access rights to each media stream or the same access rights can be applied to all media streams.

High-Level Implementation

The LEADTOOLS Multimedia SDK provides high-level objects that make it very easy to implement an RTSP server:

• Leadtools.Multimedia.RTSPServer class
• Leadtools.Multimedia.RTSPSecurity class

Examples

Suppose you want an RTSP server that streams all the files from 'c:MyFiles', and you want the server to listen on address 127.0.0.1 at port 554 (the default RTSP port). This RTSP server handles all RTSP URLs with the format, rtsp://127.0.0.1/RelativeURL, as requests to stream the file c:MyFilesRelativeURL. The C# code for a simple server would look like the following code:

Here are some examples of using that server to stream files, along with the corresponding URLs:

• Case 1: Stream a file from the root of the source folders

Connect with the LEAD RTSP Source and stream c:MyFilesfile1.mpg using the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/file1.mpg

• Case 2: Stream a file

  It is possible to use the same server to also stream from a live video capture device. All that is necessary is to run a capture from the video and audio capture that you have, and write it to a DVR file in c:Myfiles. The simplest way is to run the DVR demo, setting the output file to be something like c:MyFilesLiveCapture2.lbl. To do this, use the RTSP Source Filter to stream the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/LiveCapture2.lbl

• My public wifi 4.1 download. Case 3: Re-stream an MPEG2 Transport UDP stream https://ameblo.jp/87probgymhorchicu/entry-12650231165.html.

  Run the MPEG-2 Transport Stream and set its DVR settings to use c:MyFilesUDPStream3.lbl. Then use the following URL in the RTSP Source filter: rtsp://127.0.0.1/UDPStream3.lbl

• Case 4: Stream a file from a subfolder of one of the source folders

  If a subfolder is specified in the RTSP URL, the server will automatically search in subfolders. For example, you might want to keep the DVR files in different subfolders or you may want to reduce the number of files in the root folders.

  To stream the file c:MyFilesMySubfolderfile4.avi, use the following RTSP URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/file4.avi. Note that the backslash that separates the source subfolder and filename is translated into a forward slash in the RTSP URL.

• Case 5: Stream a file that is outside the source folders

  Air media center mac. Suppose you want to stream a file on another disk (for example, f:abcdef.mkv). In this case, create a link called c:MyFilesMyLink5.lnk and make it point to f:abcdef.mkv. Next, use the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/MyLink5.lnk

  This applies to DVDs as well: you can create a link to d:VIDEO_TSVIDEO_TS.IFO called c:MyFilesMyDvd5.lnk. This makes it possible to stream it using the following URL: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/MyDvd5.lnk. In this case, keep in mind that the DVD will be recompressed on the fly and DVDs take time to start playing. Consequently, a timeout may need to be specified on the RTSP URL to instruct the RTSP filter to wait for the DVD to begin converting. The following URL would tell the RTSP server to wait 10 seconds before giving up: rtsp://127.0.0.1/MySubfolder/MyDvd5.lnk?Timeout=10

Streaming Live DVR

When high-level RTSP objects are streaming a growing DVR file, they will start streaming from the live position. This makes it possible to implement live streaming with the RTSP server. When streaming live DVR, all clients see the same video, regardless of how long ago they connected to the RTSP server.

If you are streaming a DVR file that is not growing anymore, the clients will start playing the video from the beginning of the DVR buffer.

Automatic Recompression in High-Level RTSP Objects

When re-streaming an MPEG-2 Transport UDP stream, it is best to stream it as a DVR file because the LEAD MPEG-2 Transport UDP Source filter uses DVR files to store the data.

The Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is a network control protocol designed for use in entertainment and communications systems to control streaming mediaservers. The protocol is used for establishing and controlling media sessions between endpoints. Clients of media servers issue VHS-style commands, such as play, record and pause, to facilitate real-time control of the media streaming from the server to a client (Video On Demand) or from a client to the server (Voice Recording).

The transmission of streaming data itself is not a task of RTSP. Most RTSP servers use the Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) in conjunction with Real-time Control Protocol (RTCP) for media stream delivery. However, some vendors implement proprietary transport protocols. The RTSP server software from RealNetworks, for example, also used RealNetworks' proprietary Real Data Transport (RDT).

RTSP was developed by RealNetworks, Netscape^[1] and Columbia University, with the first draft submitted to IETF in 1996.^[2] It was standardized by the Multiparty Multimedia Session Control Working Group (MMUSIC WG) of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and published as RFC 2326 in 1998.^[3] RTSP 2.0 published as RFC 7826 in 2016 as a replacement of RTSP 1.0. RTSP 2.0 is based on RTSP 1.0 but is not backwards compatible other than in the basic version negotiation mechanism.

Protocol directives[edit]

While similar in some ways to HTTP, RTSP defines control sequences useful in controlling multimedia playback. While HTTP is stateless, RTSP has state; an identifier is used when needed to track concurrent sessions. Like HTTP, RTSP uses TCP to maintain an end-to-end connection and, while most RTSP control messages are sent by the client to the server, some commands travel in the other direction (i.e. from server to client).

Rtsp Client Windows 10 Pro

Presented here are the basic RTSP requests. Some typical HTTP requests, like the OPTIONS request, are also available. The default transport layer port number is 554^[3] for both TCP and UDP, the latter being rarely used for the control requests.

OPTIONS

An OPTIONS request returns the request types the server will accept.

DESCRIBE

A DESCRIBE request includes an RTSP URL (rtsp://..), and the type of reply data that can be handled. This reply includes the presentation description, typically in Session Description Protocol (SDP) format. Among other things, the presentation description lists the media streams controlled with the aggregate URL. In the typical case, there is one media stream each for audio and video stream. The media stream URLs are either obtained directly from the SDP control fields or they are obtained by appending the SDP control field to the aggregate URL.

SETUP

A SETUP request specifies how a single media stream must be transported. This must be done before a PLAY request is sent. The request contains the media stream URL and a transport specifier. This specifier typically includes a local port for receiving RTP data (audio or video), and another for RTCP data (meta information). The server reply usually confirms the chosen parameters, and fills in the missing parts, such as the server's chosen ports. Each media stream must be configured using SETUP before an aggregate play request may be sent.

PLAY

A PLAY request will cause one or all media streams to be played. Play requests can be stacked by sending multiple PLAY requests. The URL may be the aggregate URL (to play all media streams), or a single media stream URL (to play only that stream). A range can be specified. If no range is specified, the stream is played from the beginning and plays to the end, or, if the stream is paused, it is resumed at the point it was paused.

PAUSE

A PAUSE request temporarily halts one or all media streams, so it can later be resumed with a PLAY request. The request contains an aggregate or media stream URL. A range parameter on a PAUSE request specifies when to pause. When the range parameter is omitted, the pause occurs immediately and indefinitely.

Rtsp Client Windows 10

RECORD

This method initiates recording a range of media data according to the presentation description. The time stamp reflects start and end time(UTC). If no time range is given, use the start or end time provided in the presentation description. If the session has already started, commence recording immediately. The server decides whether to store the recorded data under the request URI or another URI. If the server does not use the request URI, the response should be 201 and contain an entity which describes the states of the request and refers to the new resource, and a Location header.

ANNOUNCE

The ANNOUNCE method serves two purposes:

When sent from client to server, ANNOUNCE posts the description of a presentation or media object identified by the request URL to a server. When sent from server to client, ANNOUNCE updates the session description in real-time. If a new media stream is added to a presentation (e.g., during a live presentation), the whole presentation description should be sent again, rather than just the additional components, so that components can be deleted.

TEARDOWN

A TEARDOWN request is used to terminate the session. It stops all media streams and frees all session related data on the server.

GET_PARAMETER

The GET_PARAMETER request retrieves the value of a parameter of a presentation or stream specified in the URI. The content of the reply and response is left to the implementation. GET_PARAMETER with no entity body may be used to test client or server liveness ('ping').

SET_PARAMETER

This method requests to set the value of a parameter for a presentation or stream specified by the URI.

REDIRECT

A REDIRECT request informs the client that it must connect to another server location. It contains the mandatory header Location, which indicates that the client should issue requests for that URL. It may contain the parameter Range, which indicates when the redirection takes effect. If the client wants to continue to send or receive media for this URI, the client MUST issue a TEARDOWN request for the current session and a SETUP for the new session at the designated host.

Embedded (Interleaved) Binary Data

Certain firewall designs and other circumstances may force a server to interleave RTSP methods and stream data. This interleaving should generally be avoided unless necessary since it complicates client and server operation and imposes additional overhead. Interleaved binary data SHOULD only be used if RTSP is carried over TCP. Stream data such as RTP packets is encapsulated by an ASCII dollar sign (24 hexadecimal), followed by a one-byte channel identifier, followed by the length of the encapsulated binary data as a binary, two-byte integer in network byte order. The stream data follows immediately afterwards, without a CRLF, but including the upper-layer protocol headers. Each $ block contains exactly one upper-layer protocol data unit, e.g., one RTP packet.

Rate adaptation[edit]

Windows Rtsp Player

RTSP using RTP and RTCP allows for the implementation of rate adaptation.^[4]

Implementations[edit]

Server[edit]

• Darwin Streaming Server: Open-sourced version of QuickTime Streaming Server maintained by Apple.
• Feng: Lean and mean streaming server with focus on rfc compliance.
• GStreamer based RTSP Server and client.
• Helix DNA Server: RealNetworks' streaming server. Comes in both open-source and proprietary flavors.
• Helix Universal Server: RealNetworks commercial streaming server for RTSP, RTMP, iOS, Silverlight and HTTP streaming media clients
• LIVE555 liveMedia / openRTSP: Open source C++ server and client libraries used in well-known clients like VLC and mplayer.
• Nimble Streamer supports RTSP pull and announce input with TCP interleaved playback output.
• pvServer: Formerly called PacketVideo Streaming Server, this is Alcatel-Lucent's streaming server product.
• QuickTime Streaming Server: Apple's closed-source streaming server that ships with Mac OS X Server.
• VideoLAN: Open source media player and streaming server.
• Windows Media Services: Microsoft streaming server previously included with Windows Server that uses RTSP modified with Windows Media extensions
• Wowza Streaming Engine: Multi-format streaming server for RTSP/RTP, RTMP, MPEG-TS, ICY, HTTP (HTTP Live Streaming, HTTP Dynamic Streaming, Smooth Streaming, MPEG-DASH), WebRTC
• YouTube: Available streaming option when viewing site through the mobile HTTPS version on a desktop.

Many CCTV / Security cameras, often called IP Cameras, support RTSP streaming too, especially these with ONVIF profiles G, S, T.

Client[edit]

• cURL (beginning with version 7.20.0—9 February 2010^[5])
• FFmpeg^[6]
• LIVE555 liveMedia / openRTSP: Open source C++ server and client libraries used in well-known clients like VLC and mplayer.
• MythTV via Freebox

Rtsp Client Windows App

References[edit]

1. ^InfoWorld Media Group, Inc. (2 March 1998). InfoWorld. InfoWorld Media Group, Inc. p. 18. ISSN0199-6649.
2. ^Rafael Osso (1999). Handbook of Emerging Communications Technologies: The Next Decade. CRC Press. p. 42. ISBN978-1-4200-4962-6.
3. ^ ^abRFC 2326, Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP), IETF, 1998
4. ^Santos, Hugo; Cruz, Rui Santos; Nunes, Mário Serafim (2010), 'Rate Adaptation Techniques for WebTV', Rate Adaption Techniques for WebTV, Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 40, pp. 161–168, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-12630-7_19, ISBN978-3-642-12629-1
5. ^cURL — Changes
6. ^'FFmpeg Documentation'. The FFmpeg project. September 11, 2012. Section 20.19. Retrieved 2012-09-11.

Rtsp Client Windows 10

External links[edit]

• 'Real Time Streaming Protocol Information and Updates'. Archived from the original on 2007-03-06., a central information repository about RTSP.
• 'Tunnelling RTSP and RTP through HTTP'. Archived from the original on 2013-05-01., A standard solution to help RTSP work through firewalls and web proxies
• 'Managed Media Aggregation using Rtsp and Rtp', Walks a developer through the implementation of a standards compliant RtspClient and RtspServer.